Selasa, 21 Februari 2012

Story Reading


THE STORY OF THE GAZELLE

                Once upon a time, there was a nobleman. He had a wife, a handsome son, and a slave. His wife was a bad tempered woman, who had studied magic. One day the nobleman had to go to  a distant city. While he was away from his home, his wife tried her magic to do a bad thing. She changed her son, into a calf and the slave into a cow.
                A few years after, the nobleman came back home. He just met his wife. He didn’t see, either his son or his slave. Then he asked his wife, “ Where is our son and our slave? I can’t find them in this house, and I am really longing for him.”
           His wife answered, “ Our son? I do not know where he has gone? And our slave died a week ago.”
           Hearing this news, the nobleman was very sad. His sorrow was great. He didn’t feel happy for a year. He couldn’t sleep well every night, and sometimes he dreamt to meet his son, and his slave that caused he awoke at night.
                One day, he ordered his servant bring him a cow. He wanted to kill a cow for meal. His servant brought a cow, that actually it was he slave. The cow moaned loudly, that he didn’t kill it. Then he told the servant to bring him a calf. The servant brought a calf, that actually it was his own son, who had been change by his mother. When, the calf saw the nobleman, it was glad. It run up to him, and rubbed its head against him. He said to his servant, “ Take away this calf and bring me another.”
                His wife called him and said, “ You must kill this one. This calf is very fat.” But the nobleman didn’t listen to her. He asked the servant to take away.
                The next day, when the nobleman was sitting in his room, the servant came to him and said, “ Oh my master. I have a daughter who studied magic. Yesterday, when I went home with the calf you gave me my daughter convered her face. First she cried, and then she laughed. She told me that the calf I brought, was my master’s son.”
           Then the nobleman and the servant, went to the servant’s house to see his daughter. The nobleman asked her, “ Is it true what you have said about the calf? ”
           “ Yes my master, he is your son. I will help you, to change it back, into your son.” said the servant’s daughter. Then, shd took a bottle out of her cupboard and poured some water, on the head of the calf and said, “ Dear calf, change into a man again.” She also changed the cow into the slave. And, she changed the bad wife into Gazelle. The next, the nobleman’s son maried with the servant’s daughter. They were very happy.

Rabu, 15 Februari 2012

Pancasila in English


Pancasila

The Pancasila idea was first described by Sukarno in a speech in June 1945. It is summed up in five principles:
  • Kebangsaan (nationalism)
  • Kemanusiaan (humanism or internationalism)
  • Kerakyatan (representative government or democracy)
  • Keadilan Sosial (social justice)
  • Ketuhanan (monotheism)
...all based in gotong royong which is "community cooperation" or "working together".
In more recent years, Pancasila has been made part of the standard curriculum, and all organizations in Indonesia have been required to adopt Pancasila as their guiding ideology. This led to some quiet controversy in the 1980s, as some Muslims felt uncomfortable that they were possibly being asked to place Pancasila above their religion. Others felt that Pancasila was being redefined to mean loyalty to the person of then President Suharto.

  • Belief in the one and only God 
  • Just and civilized humanity
  • The unity of Indonesia
  • Democracy guided by the inner wisdom in the unanimity arising out of deliberations amongst representatives 
  • Social justice for the whole of the people of Indonesia

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